Categories
Interfaces of Global Change IGEP News

Eleven new fellows are welcomed to the Interfaces of Global Change IGEP in Fall 2018

[vc_row][vc_column width=”1/2″][vc_cta h2=”The IGC welcomes new Fellows:”]

[/vc_cta][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″][vc_column_text][vc_row][vc_column width=”1/1″][vc_column_text]The Interfaces of Global Change Interdisciplinary Graduate Education Program will begin its sixth year with a cohort of eleven new Ph.D. students! The new IGC Fellows hail from five departments across campus, including: Geosciences, Horticulture, the School of Public and International Affairs, Fisheries & Wildlife Conservation, and Biology.

Welcome aboard, Everyone!

 

[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]

Photos from the 2018 IGC Welcome Reception, held on August 29 at the Hahn Garden Pavilion, can be viewed in our Flickr album below!

[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_raw_html]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[/vc_raw_html][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator][/vc_column][/vc_row]

Categories
Blog Environmental Justice Outreach Postcards Student Spotlight

Postcards from the field: Cristina Marcillo in Guatemala

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] August 3, 2018
Postcard from Cristina Marcillo

[hr]

¡Hola desde Guatemala!

This July, I have been working in Guatemala conducting a drinking water monitoring study of San Rafael las Flores, home to the Escobal silver mine, and co-leading a water-monitoring workshop for citizen scientists from all over Guatemala in Chimaltenango. Since its inception, there has been strong resistance to this mine (at times resulting in physical violence) from the surrounding community, including the indigenous Xinca population. This project is funded by Virginia Tech’s Center for Peace Studies and Violence Prevention and is a collaboration between the Krometis lab group in Biological Systems Engineering (of which I am a part!) and Dr. Nicholas Copeland in Sociology, who received a Fullbright to work in Guatemala this year.[/vc_column_text][vc_gallery type=”image_grid” images=”42619,42609″ img_size=”300×300″][vc_column_text]After landing in Guatemala City, our water monitoring team was immediately whisked away to San Rafael las Flores to meet with community members and together decide on an effective drinking water monitoring plan. We sampled households in both the urban center and the rural mountainous outskirts. Most of this area relies on spring water for drinking, domestic, and agricultural use, and treatment appears sporadic. Our sampling included long days of driving and hiking to spring and surface water sources in forested mountainous areas with knowledgeable community guides. We brought with us field equipment to test for arsenic, E. coli, pH, dissolved oxygen and conductivity that allowed us to give rapid feedback on water quality. Through this experience, I was able to get an idea of the complicated distribution network the San Rafael community relies upon, learn about the physical environment influencing water quality, and better understand the community’s drinking water concerns. We will continue to be in communication with the San Rafael community as we receive lab results on their water quality.[/vc_column_text][vc_gallery type=”image_grid” images=”24630,24633,24631,24638″ img_size=”300×300″][vc_column_text]The following week, I went to Chimaltenango to teach a water-monitoring workshop with Dr. Copeland. This workshop aimed to equip citizen scientists with the knowledge they need to: 1) plan a monitoring program, 2) use field equipment to rapidly test for certain drinking water contaminants and interpret results, 3) understand the health impacts of common drinking water contaminants, and 4) begin to build a national water–monitoring network. Guatemala does not currently have a publicly available comprehensive waterbody inventory or regular monitoring of surface or spring waters. Citizen scientists from all over the country attended this workshop and left with a renewed conviction that their community can care for and monitor their own water bodies and drinking water sources.[/vc_column_text][vc_gallery type=”image_grid” images=”24635,24636″ img_size=”300×300″][vc_column_text]My primary dissertation research analyzes environmental justice impacts of US public water system compliance with the Safe Drinking Water Act, whereas this project in Guatemala looks at public water infrastructure and legislation that is less well-established and in many ways still forming. This project allows me to observe the difference in challenges in developed and developing countries’ drinking water protection efforts firsthand. It also allows me to use my engineering knowledge to work with a community that is adamant about protecting water sources from contamination. Being half-Guatemalan myself, I am excited to partake in this interdisciplinary project and see its impacts firsthand. This project will continue to evolve as we work with the San Rafael community and beyond on long-term water monitoring network.

– Cristina[/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=”24634″ img_size=”large” add_caption=”yes” alignment=”center”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_gmaps link=”#E-8_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” title=”San Rafael las Flores, Guatemala”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator][/vc_column][/vc_row]

Categories
Accolades Student Spotlight Water

Mary Lofton is the 2018-2019 Walker Graduate Research Fellow

From the Virginia Water Resources Research Center
July 31, 2018

The Walker Award winner for 2018-19 is Mary Lofton. Mary is a 3rd year Ph.D. candidate in Biological Sciences studying limnology and an Interfaces of Global Change Fellow. Prior to her graduate work at Virginia Tech, Mary worked as a high school Biology and Environmental Science teacher, and was drawn back to graduate school in the aquatic sciences because of the unique potential of freshwater science to ignite enthusiasm in young people and bring communities together. Currently, she is studying the effect of climate change and different management strategies on phytoplankton communities in southwest Virginia drinking water reservoirs as part of the Carey Lab in Biological Sciences.

Established to honor the late William Walker, the founding director of the Virginia Water Resources Research Center, this award has been given since 1999 to recognize and support graduate students in water resources who are pursuing work in a field different from their undergraduate study, or who have returned to school following a period of professional work. More information about this program is available here.

Congratulations, Mary!

[hr]

Categories
Accolades Drinking water Faculty Spotlight News Water

Caleyan Carey receives ASLO Early Career Award

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]From VT News

Cayelan Carey, an assistant professor of biological sciences in the College of Science, received the ASLO (Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography) 2018 Yentsch-Schindler Award.

Carey, an expert in freshwater ecology, studies how human activities, land use, and climate change alter water quality in freshwater lakes and reservoirs. She is an affiliate of the Fralin Life Science Institute and the Global Change Center at Virginia Tech.

The Yentsch-Schindler Early Career Award honors an early-career scientist for outstanding and balanced contributions to research, education, and society. Carey is the 2018 recipient for her contributions to research on cyanobacterial blooms, science training, and broader societal issues, such as lake and reservoir management, drinking water policy, and public education. The award was presented at the ASLO Summer Meeting in Victoria, British Columbia, in June 2018.

Carey was surprised and honored when she heard that she had been nominated for and received the award. “It’s very humbling when you think about all the scientists across the globe who are doing such amazing research in the areas of limnology and oceanography,” said Carey.

A highly productive researcher, Carey has already made substantive contributions to the understanding of the ecology of reservoirs and their implications for drinking water, landscape limnology, and the coupling of lake water quality to human activity and climate. In the past year alone, she’s published 18 papers and been awarded three new National Science Foundation (NSF) grants. Carey obtained her Ph.D. from Cornell University in 2012 and has been in her current faculty position at Virginia Tech since August 2013.

Carey’s research into harmful algal and cyanobacterial blooms began in 2004 at a local lake in New Hampshire when she was an undergraduate at Dartmouth College. Local lake association members noticed an algal bloom and brought it to the attention of researchers. Since then, engagement with local stakeholders has been at the core of Carey’s research program.

“I see collaboration with local stakeholders as a theme throughout my undergraduate, graduate, and faculty research. It is so important to have local partnerships,” said Carey.

Currently, Carey is the principal investigator on a new project to use environmental sensor networks, modeling, and real-time ecosystem forecasting techniques to adaptively manage drinking water quality, which benefits the local water authority in Roanoke, Virginia. Another current collaborative project investigates linkages between humans and lakes and how feedbacks among land-use management decisions, water quality concerns, and the actions taken by the public can alter water quality.

Researchers take water samples.
Cayelan Carey, an assistant professor of biological sciences in the College of Science (center), works with graduate students Jonathan Doubek (left) and Ryan McClure (right) to filter water samples at Falling Creek Reservoir in Roanoke, Virginia.

Carey has played a leading role in the development and growth of the Global Lake Ecological Observatory Network (GLEON), a global network of lake researchers. Carey co-founded and was the first chair of the Graduate Student Association (GSA) within GLEON. Colleagues credit Carey with “shaping every detail of the GSA,” which is now “being held up as a model globally for network training and science.” GLEON now connects more than  700 scientists and monitors 153 lakes around the globe; Carey monitors reservoirs in Roanoke as part of the GLEON network.

Since her own days as a graduate student, Carey has excelled at teaching and mentoring. As a graduate teaching assistant, Carey developed new labs, which she later developed with colleagues into an NSF-funded effort (Project EDDIE, Environmental Data-Driven Inquiry and Exploration) to collaboratively produce publicly available learning modules that teach students ecology by analyzing long-term and high-frequency sensor data.

Carey recently received a $299,992 Early Career Award from the NSF to fund a macrosystems science training program called Macrosystems EDDIE, which builds on the original Project EDDIE to develop undergraduates’ simulation modeling, distributed computing, and collaborative skills. Ecologists are increasingly using computer models, involving extensive observations obtained through environmental sensor networks, to study changing ecosystems.

“Conducting this modeling, as well as understanding the model results, requires skills in data analysis, quantitative reasoning, and computing. However, modeling and computational skills are rarely taught in undergraduate classrooms, representing a major gap in training students to tackle complex environmental challenges. This project will develop a training program that teaches the foundations of macrosystems ecology through simulation modeling to thousands of students across the U.S.” said Carey.

As part of the training program, the students will share their results with GLEON scientific working groups to advance ongoing macrosystems research.

Carey’s mentorship abilities are excellent as well, as evidenced by her 2017 Virginia Tech Department of Biological Sciences Graduate Advising Award. In only five years at Virginia Tech, Carey has advised numerous undergraduates and had three masters’ students and one Ph.D. student complete their degrees; she currently has three Ph.D. students and one postdoc in her lab.

“Carey’s nominators noted that her ‘fundamental ecological research ties naturally and seamlessly to both her pedagogical interests and to her outreach to environmental managers.’ This integrative and balanced approach to science is what the Yentsch-Schindler Award is all about. Carey is an excellent example of an early career researcher who excels in all aspects of her career. We are thrilled to acknowledge her accomplishments with this award,” said ASLO President Linda Duguay.

[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator][/vc_column][/vc_row]

Categories
Accolades Biodiversity Interfaces of Global Change IGEP Student Spotlight

Congratulations, Dr. Daniel Medina!

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Congratulations to Dr. Daniel Medina in the Department of Biological Sciences, for passing his Ph.D. defense on Friday, July 27, 2018 in Derring Hall. His dissertation seminar was titled “Assessing diversity, cultivability and context-dependent function of the amphibian skin microbiome”.

Daniel joined the IGC program in it’s inaugural year in the Fall of 2013. He completed his Ph.D. while working with the Belden Lab to study community and disease ecology. Daniel’s doctoral research focused on understanding the effects of environmental factors on the diversity and function of the amphibian skin microbiota, and how those microbes may impact the persistence of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) on host organisms. A seasoned tropical biologist – Daniel is headed to the Amphibian Natural History Laboratory of the University of Campinas in Brazil where he will be working as a postdoctoral fellow under the supervision of Dr. Luis Felipe Toledo.

Congratulations Daniel – it’s been an honor working with you through the IGC and we know you’re off to do great things in the biological conservation realm!

Dr. Medina (center-R), with IGC Fellows, Angie Estrada (L) and Maya Wilson (R), along with Dr. Jeff Walters (center-L).

 

Photos from Daniel’s defense seminar on Flickr.

[hr][/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]