Categories
Accolades Blog Interfaces of Global Change IGEP Outreach Science Communication Student Spotlight Video

IGC Fellows, Brenen Wynd and Bennett Grooms, participate in the 2018 Nutshell Games!

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]We are very proud of IGC Fellows, Brenen Wynd, Ph.D. student in the Department of Geoscience, and Bennett Grooms, Ph.D. student in the Department of Fish and Wildlife Conservation!  Brenen and Bennett recently participated in the Center of Communicating Science’s “Nutshell Games” held on Saturday, October 27th at 4:00 pm, where graduate students from across the university were encouraged to describe their research “in a 90-second nutshell”.  Graduate students spanning 29 research topics shared their presentations with an audience of 230 people in attendance!

Brenen was recognized as one of the three winners of the competition for best presentation – Congratulations, Brenen!

Short videos of both Brenen and Bennett’s presentations area available to watch below!

You can read more about the Nutshell Games and this year’s presentations in the recent announcement from the Center for Communications at Virginia Tech.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_video link=”https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5ykFDljUC2g”][vc_video link=”https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q-SVvHenwcI”][vc_single_image image=”26290″ img_size=”large” add_caption=”yes” alignment=”center”][/vc_column][/vc_row]

Categories
Interfaces of Global Change IGEP Outreach Schools and science fairs Special Events Student Spotlight

“Science is bigger than you think!” IGC at the 2018 Virginia Tech Science Festival

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]The IGC Grad Student Organization sponsored an outreach table at the Virginia Tech Science Festival Expo in the Moss Arts Center from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm held on Saturday, October 27th. Their station featured specimens and information from the Fellows’ various research areas, to include:

  • An interactive stream sampling activity to search for live benthic macroinvertebrates and observe under microscope – a big hit with the kids!
  • Stained fish samples and fossils – especially visually appealing to young visitors.
  • Information on invasive species, such as the emerald ash borer and tree of heaven – of particular interest to adults who had heard of these organisms.

The IGC exhibit was also part of the Biological Sciences Activity Passport, along with several other outreach exhibits by the Biological Sciences Department, VT Microbiology Club, VT Stream Team, and Joel McGlothlin Lab. Other Global Change Center-affiliated labs participating in outreach at the Science Festival included the Paleobiology & Geobiology Research Groups. Hats off to our IGC Fellows and GCC Faculty providing education outreach and communicating their science![/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_gallery interval=”3″ images=”26281,26278,26279,26280,26277″ img_size=”full”][/vc_column][/vc_row]

Categories
Conservation Faculty Spotlight Outreach Science Communication

Touring the Center Woods research facilities with House and Senate Committee members

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October 5, 2018

In a recent visit to the Virginia Tech campus, approximately forty state representatives toured several research facilities across campus as part of a Joint Retreat of the House Committee on Agriculture, Chesapeake, and Natural Resources and Senate Committee on Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources.

Faculty and graduate students in the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Department of the College of Natural Resources provided tours and overviews of several research facilities located at the Center Woods site on campus:

GCC Director, Dr. William Hopkins, along with IGC Fellow, Sydney Hope, shared a closer look at the initiatives and capabilities of the Research Aviary, in addition to some of the hellbender research and staging underway at the site.[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]GCC faculty affiliate, Dr. Emmanuel Frimpong, relayed a “big picture” overview for aquaculture and fisheries research across the university, to include the commercial fisheries and conservation projects currently underway at the Conservation Aquaculture and Aquatic Ecology Laboratory.[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Dr. Jess Jones, also a restoration biologist of the US Fish & Wildlife Service and co-director of the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Center, gave visitors a close-up look at the current mussel conservation work at the FMCC.[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]While at Virginia Tech, the Senators and House Delegates also visited the Virginia-Marylan College of Veterinary Medicine; the Human Agricultural Biosciences Building for an overview of Cooperative Extension and the Agricultural Experiment Station; and the Kentland Farm and livestock, dairy, and drone research facilities.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_gallery interval=”3″ images=”25793,25795,25794,25792,25791,25790,25789,25799,25800,25797,25798,25801,25803,25804,25805,25806,25807,25808″ img_size=”large”][/vc_column][/vc_row]

Categories
Conservation Ideas News Other Sponsored Lectures Outreach Seminars, Workshops, Lectures Special Events Sustainable Agriculture

12th Annual Sustainability Week: Sept. 15-23

From VT News

The 12th annual Sustainability Week, an interactive partnership among Virginia Tech Office of Sustainability, the Town of Blacksburg, and Sustainable Blacksburg that highlights sustainability efforts in the community and on campus, will launch on Saturday, Sept. 15.

More than 20 events are scheduled throughout the week of Sept. 15-23. On Wednesday, Sept. 19, the Active Commute Celebration, hosted by Virginia Tech Parking and Transportation, will recognize faculty, staff, and students who choose to bike, bus, walk, carpool, or vanpool to campus.

Commuters are encouraged to take advantage of a mobile bike repair station, along with free bagels and coffee. There will also be a number of organizations at the event to answer questions about active commuting, including the Alternative Transportation Department, Blacksburg Transit, Virginia Tech Police, Roam New River Valley, Hokie Wellness, Virginia Tech Mountain Biking Club, and more.

Some of the other events being held during Sustainability Week 2018 on campus and in the community include:

·         Homefield Farm Tour at Kentland Farm

·         Yoga at Hahn Horticulture Garden

·         Campus Energy Update

·         Sustainability Skills for Daily Living Workshop

·         Blacksburg Bike Parade and family-friendly movie at The Lyric Theatre

·         Invasive species removal service project in the woods surrounding Lane Stadium

Click here to view the full schedule of Sustainability Week 2018 events.

In 2017, Virginia Tech, the Town of Blacksburg, and Sustainable Blacksburg were honored with the Silver Governor’s Environmental Excellence Award for their role in the planning and execution of Sustainability Week.

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CONTACT:
Alexa Magdalenski
540-231-7899

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Categories
Blog Drinking water Interfaces of Global Change IGEP Outreach Postcards Research Student Spotlight Water

Postcards from the field: Nicole Ward is working on linking people and water in Lake Sunapee, New Hampshire

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] August 9, 2018
Postcard from Nicole Ward

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Hi! I am writing from Sunapee Harbor on Lake Sunapee in New Hampshire, USA. My field season is wrapping up now, but I’ve been here for three months!

My research is aiming to improve water quality monitoring to ensure local residents have good drinking water and recreational water value into the future. A major issue today is that most water quality monitoring protocols only collect water quality samples in one location of a lake, often near the middle or deepest location in a lake. Often, changes in water quality occur over many decades, which means that when even a small change is detected in the middle of a lake, it is likely too late to avoid a drastic decrease in water quality. My goal is to understand how targeted monitoring in different locations of a lake may indicate impending water quality changes earlier than classic monitoring protocols.[/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/2″][vc_column_text]I have been collecting water quality samples in the lake and in the streams that flow into the lake, and have deployed water quality sensors in 4 locations in the lake and automated water samplers in the two largest inflow streams. By linking in-lake water quality measurements with stream measurements, we may be able to target water quality management to specific locations in the watershed that will be the most effective for achieving overall water quality goals for years and decades to come.[/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=”24674″ img_size=”medium” add_caption=”yes”][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/2″][vc_single_image image=”24679″ img_size=”400×550″ add_caption=”yes”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_column_text]In several of these photos, you can see some of the buoys in the background or featured in the photo—we have two orange, one black, and the LSPA (Lake Sunapee Protective Association) has a large yellow buoy. All of the buoys have chains hanging in the water with various water quality sensors attached, including dissolved oxygen, temperature, and light sensors. There is also a photo of one of the automated water samplers in a large plywood box near one of the streams. I also included a picture of two loons! There are a number of loons on the lake, and it was quite fun to hear them calling all summer long. The coolest is being able to see them swimming/hunting underwater, which is only possible because the water is so clear![/vc_column_text][vc_gallery type=”image_grid” images=”24676,24681,24675,24687″ img_size=”300×300″][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text]Additionally, I have been working to integrate my research with local community needs. I am working with the Lake Sunapee Protective Association (LSPA; http://www.lakesunapee.org), which is a local non-profit devoted to maintaining the environmental integrity of the watershed through education, outreach, and research. They support citizen science in the watershed and maintain a water quality buoy as a part of the Global Lakes Ecological Observatory Network (GLEON; http://gleon.org). The LSPA is currently writing a watershed management plan, and my work will help inform the implementation of the management plan.[/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=”24680″ img_size=”large” add_caption=”yes” alignment=”center”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_column_text]My research is part of a larger interdisciplinary and multi-institutional project, the CNH-Lakes project (https://www.cnhlakes.frec.vt.edu). As a group of ~20 researchers representing the disciplines of economics, hydrology, agronomy, limnology, and social science, we are working to understand both how humans influence water quality and how changes in water quality may alter human decision-making. By examining this two-way relationship between people and water, our major goal is to better understand how to achieve water quality goals while avoiding the unintended consequences that often plague environmental decision-making.

This field study was funded by the College of Science Roundtable Scholarship and the Lake Sunapee Protective Association. Thank you so much to logistical, field, and lab support from the LSPA, the Kathy Cottingham lab at Dartmouth (especially post-doc Jennie Brentrup!), Kathie Weathers at the Cary Institute for Ecosystem Studies, and Lake Sunapee residents Midge and Tim Eliassen.[/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/2″][vc_single_image image=”24678″ img_size=”large” add_caption=”yes” alignment=”center”][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/2″][vc_single_image image=”24677″ img_size=”large” add_caption=”yes”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_separator][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_gmaps link=”#E-8_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” title=”Lake Sunapee, New Hampshire”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator][/vc_column][/vc_row]

Categories
Blog Environmental Justice Outreach Postcards Student Spotlight

Postcards from the field: Cristina Marcillo in Guatemala

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] August 3, 2018
Postcard from Cristina Marcillo

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¡Hola desde Guatemala!

This July, I have been working in Guatemala conducting a drinking water monitoring study of San Rafael las Flores, home to the Escobal silver mine, and co-leading a water-monitoring workshop for citizen scientists from all over Guatemala in Chimaltenango. Since its inception, there has been strong resistance to this mine (at times resulting in physical violence) from the surrounding community, including the indigenous Xinca population. This project is funded by Virginia Tech’s Center for Peace Studies and Violence Prevention and is a collaboration between the Krometis lab group in Biological Systems Engineering (of which I am a part!) and Dr. Nicholas Copeland in Sociology, who received a Fullbright to work in Guatemala this year.[/vc_column_text][vc_gallery type=”image_grid” images=”42619,42609″ img_size=”300×300″][vc_column_text]After landing in Guatemala City, our water monitoring team was immediately whisked away to San Rafael las Flores to meet with community members and together decide on an effective drinking water monitoring plan. We sampled households in both the urban center and the rural mountainous outskirts. Most of this area relies on spring water for drinking, domestic, and agricultural use, and treatment appears sporadic. Our sampling included long days of driving and hiking to spring and surface water sources in forested mountainous areas with knowledgeable community guides. We brought with us field equipment to test for arsenic, E. coli, pH, dissolved oxygen and conductivity that allowed us to give rapid feedback on water quality. Through this experience, I was able to get an idea of the complicated distribution network the San Rafael community relies upon, learn about the physical environment influencing water quality, and better understand the community’s drinking water concerns. We will continue to be in communication with the San Rafael community as we receive lab results on their water quality.[/vc_column_text][vc_gallery type=”image_grid” images=”24630,24633,24631,24638″ img_size=”300×300″][vc_column_text]The following week, I went to Chimaltenango to teach a water-monitoring workshop with Dr. Copeland. This workshop aimed to equip citizen scientists with the knowledge they need to: 1) plan a monitoring program, 2) use field equipment to rapidly test for certain drinking water contaminants and interpret results, 3) understand the health impacts of common drinking water contaminants, and 4) begin to build a national water–monitoring network. Guatemala does not currently have a publicly available comprehensive waterbody inventory or regular monitoring of surface or spring waters. Citizen scientists from all over the country attended this workshop and left with a renewed conviction that their community can care for and monitor their own water bodies and drinking water sources.[/vc_column_text][vc_gallery type=”image_grid” images=”24635,24636″ img_size=”300×300″][vc_column_text]My primary dissertation research analyzes environmental justice impacts of US public water system compliance with the Safe Drinking Water Act, whereas this project in Guatemala looks at public water infrastructure and legislation that is less well-established and in many ways still forming. This project allows me to observe the difference in challenges in developed and developing countries’ drinking water protection efforts firsthand. It also allows me to use my engineering knowledge to work with a community that is adamant about protecting water sources from contamination. Being half-Guatemalan myself, I am excited to partake in this interdisciplinary project and see its impacts firsthand. This project will continue to evolve as we work with the San Rafael community and beyond on long-term water monitoring network.

– Cristina[/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=”24634″ img_size=”large” add_caption=”yes” alignment=”center”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_gmaps link=”#E-8_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” title=”San Rafael las Flores, Guatemala”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator][/vc_column][/vc_row]

Categories
Conservation News Outreach Pollution Science Communication Water

Art aims to make conservation statement

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator style=”shadow”][vc_cta h2=”Storm Drain public murals ribbon cutting hosted by Town of Blacksburg” h4=”Tuesday, July 31 at 11:30 am, 300 South Main Street” txt_align=”center” style=”flat”]Four local storm drain art murals will be unveiled at the ribbon-cutting ceremony scheduled for Tuesday, July 31 at 11:30 am. Join Mayor Leslie Hager-Smith in celebrating these four original murals that now decorate the downtown area. The event will kickoff at Marcia’s Park at the corner of Clay Street and Draper Road and will include a brief walking tour to visit each of the four completed murals. Several of the artists will be in attendance to share details on their design concept and process.[/vc_cta][vc_separator style=”shadow”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]From The Roanoke Times

BY YANN RANAIVO  |  JULY 13, 2018

BLACKSBURG — Ben Oderwald is spending another Friday morning crouched over a storm gutter adjacent to the Wells Fargo branch on the corner of North Main and Jackson streets.

On the sidewalk just above the drain is a colorful scene he painted of a freshwater habitat. Visualized through block-style shapes with thick black outlines, the bottom half of the piece shows a school of fish swimming in a waterway while the top illustrates several amphibians and reptiles set against the backdrop of a blue sky.

Noting the shapes of the animals and the outlines, Oderwald said he drew inspiration from graffiti art for his first ever mural project. He said the piece aims to depict a local scene.

“These are all local fish, amphibians, lizards,” he said before he himself issued a reminder for people to be mindful of what they discard onto the streets. “These things are going to swim in it and live in it.”

Oderwald’s piece is among four storm drain murals that the town of Blacksburg commissioned earlier this year as part of a public art project geared toward ecological stewardship.

The four designs were selected among a total of 55 submissions.

The project aims to bring attention to three things: Blacksburg’s freshwater heritage, the protection of Stroubles Creek and the New River watershed.

Stroubles Creek, which runs through the town, has been noted by local environmentalists over the years for its designation as an impaired waterway.

The murals also unofficially complement another public art project that placed 16 life-size bronze frogs near various Blacksburg landmarks.

“We want to use these platforms as an outreach to the public about water quality issues,” said Carol Davis, Blacksburg’s sustainability manager and the point person on the sidewalk murals project. “People aren’t necessarily aware. If they have a small leak, that ends up on the roadways, then ends up in our storm drain and our watershed.”

Then, Davis said, discarded chemicals can end up in the source of the local drinking supply.

The other three pavement paintings are located over storm drains on

  • Draper Road in front of Bollo’s Cafe;
  • In the parking lot behind Sharkey’s and the Cellar;
  • On Clay Street near the Blacksburg police station.

The town, via funds generated by its stormwater fee, paid each artist a $350 stipend for the work, Davis said. The paint also cost about another $300 per mural, she said.

Shoshana Levenson, who’s about to start her senior year at Virginia Tech, completed the piece in front of Bollo’s.

Her painting depicts the Hokie bird in black standing on a cliff overlooking a valley with a river flowing through the middle the landscape. At the very bottom of the painting, set against a simple black background, is a message painted in white stating “Nothing but rain down the drain.”

Levenson said she drew inspiration for her piece from a vintage national park poster and decided to depict a natural scene of the region in that style. The waterway in her painting, she said, is intended to be the New River.

“It’s just a clear message,” she said about what she wrote at the bottom of the painting just above the drain itself. “I just wanted it to be a clear message: clean water.”

Nicole Hersch, who’s finishing a dual master’s program at Tech in landscape architecture and natural resources, is responsible for the piece behind Sharkey’s and the Cellar.

Hersch’s work is an abstract painting that arranges rectangular and triangular shapes to depict a waterfall and two people, each painted in red, standing in the water below the fall itself.

Hersch previously lived in Northern Virginia and moved to Blacksburg last August. An avid hiker, one of her first treks took her to Giles County’s Cascade Falls, which is represented in her storm drain piece.

“So when this opportunity came up to talk about stormwater, I was immediately drawn due to my experience hiking Cascade Falls,” she said.

Hersch also notes the two people in the water, a part of the piece that she painted just in front of the gutter itself. The message she said she’s relaying there: “One man’s stormwater is another person’s swimming hole.”

The fourth artist is Michael St. Germain, who completed the piece on Clay near the police station.

In a piece similar to Hersch’s and Oderwald’s, St. Germain arranged and painted triangular and rectangular shapes to depict a freshwater scene. In the painting are a turtle, three orange- and red-colored fish with yellow fins and numerous lily pads.

St. Germain used the storm drain cover to paint the center of the turtle’s shell, the outer part of which he spruced up with several short red stripes.

St. Germain couldn’t be reached for comment.

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Categories
Blog Outreach Science Communication

VT Paleobiology crew brings science to the hype around the new Jurassic World film

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June 21 and 23, 2018:

The Virginia Tech Paleobiology team hosted an outreach event at Frank’s Theaters Cinebowl & Grille in Blacksburg as part of the hype for the new Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom film!  GCC Faculty affiliates, Michelle Stocker and Sterling Nesbitt, along with IGC Fellow, Brenen Wynd, and additional members of the VT Paleobiology and Geobiology Research Group shared real fossil specimens from the team’s fieldwork and more with Jurassic fans of all ages![/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_gallery interval=”3″ images=”23903,23904,23905,23899,23909,23906″ img_size=”large”][/vc_column][/vc_row]

Categories
Blog Climate Change Disease Outreach Science Communication

Recap from the 2018 VectorBiTE workshop

VectorBiTE: Vector Behavior in Transmission Ecology by the Quantitative Ecological Dynamics Lab

JUNE 21, 2018  |  BY FADOUA EL MOUSTAID

The Quantitative Ecological Dynamics Lab, led by Leah Johnson, just wrapped up a third VectorBiTE workshop at the Asilomar Conference Center in Pacific Grove, CA. The VectorBiTE project is a Research Coordination Network that seeks to build a collaborative network of interdisciplinary researchers to investigate the effect of vector behavior and life history on transmission dynamics. More about the goals and the organizing team can be found at http://vectorbite.org/about-rcn/.

As it has become well known, disease dynamics are sensitive to climate change. Vectors, usually small bodied ectotherms, change their behavior and life histories according to changes in temperature, precipitation, and humidity. This contributes to variation in transmission of vector-borne diseases (VBDs) leading to environmentally mediated outbreaks. As a result, it is crucial to consider climate factors, both in theory and practice, when studying disease dynamics. Our first two VectorBiTE meetings successfully brought empiricists and theoreticians together to discuss what we know and what don’t, and to begin to identify the most pressing questions to address to improve our understanding of climate impacts on VBDs. So far there have been two systematic reviews published by VectorBiTE working groups, and further reviews and research papers are planned.

This year’s meeting consisted of two portions: a training session on quantitative tools for VBDs and an open session aimed at providing time for working groups to form and meet. In the training session, the goal was to teach participants (grad students and postdocs) quantitative tools that can be used to solve previously generated questions. Instructors for the workshop included researchers from Virginia Tech, Imperial College London, and Stanford, specifically:

Leah Johnson, GCC Faculty at Virginia Tech
Samraat Pawar, Faculty at Imperial College London
Fadoua El Moustaid, Ph.D. Candidate and IGC Fellow at Virginia Tech
Marta Shocket, Postdoc at Stanford University
Matt Watts, Ph.D. student at Imperial College London

VectorBiTE 2018 training session participants

We covered an introduction to data management, visualization, and fitting models to data. We then explored how to use these tools for data on VBDs. For instance, we showed participants how to fit trait data to mechanistic and statistical models and how to fit population dynamics models to data taken from Vectorbyte‘s VecDyn database (www.vectorbyte.org). VecDyn is one of two databases being constructed by the VectorBiTE team. All of the training materials (including lecture slides, exercises, and examples) are freely available through the VectorBiTE GitHub repository.

The open session started off with group leaders for the 7 working groups presenting an overview of their proposed projects. The working groups divided up to tackle their problems. They reported back on their progress before wrapping up. More about current and previous working group projects can be found at http://vectorbite.org/meetings/vectorbite2017/working-groups-2/.

Participants from the VectorBiTE 2018 open session for working groups

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Related: Virginia Tech researchers collaborate with global scientists to study vector behavior and disease transmission

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Categories
Conservation New Publications News Outreach

Personal outreach to landowners is vital to conservation program success

From VT News

April 5, 2018  |   Virginia Tech College of Natural Resources and Environment research published in the scientific journal PLOS ONE shows that private landowners trust conservation agencies more and have better views of program outcomes when they accompany conservation biologists who are monitoring habitat management on their land.

Engaging private landowners in conservation and sustaining that interest is critically important, particularly in the eastern United States, where more than 80 percent of land is privately owned. Outreach from conservation professionals can connect private landowners with voluntary conservation programs, such as those administered by the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) and could also help keep landowners involved in conservation.

Federal conservation programs funded through the Farm Bill, such as Working Lands for Wildlife and the Regional Conservation Partnership Program, provide private landowners with financial and technical assistance to conduct conservation on their lands. Since 2012, efforts through these two programs have helped landowners create young forest habitat to benefit wildlife, such as the at-risk golden-winged warbler.

cnre-forestlandowners
Left to right: USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service District Conservationist Brad Michael and Emily Heggenstaller, a golden-winged warbler biologist, meet with private landowners Mike and Laura Jackson to discuss young forest habitat management on their property. Photo by Justin Fritscher.

 

According to lead author Seth Lutter, a master’s student in fish and wildlife conservation, the goal of the research was to understand how effective these habitat programs are from a social perspective. The researchers were interested in evaluating how outreach could influence landowners’ program experiences and possibly their future management for wildlife on their land.

Lutter worked with Ashley Dayer, assistant professor of human dimensions in Virginia Tech’s Department of Fish and Wildlife Conservation, to survey landowners to supplement a wider NRCS Conservation Effects Assessment Project (CEAP) assessment. The CEAP assessment, led by Jeffery Larkin, professor of biology at Indiana University of Pennsylvania and forest bird habitat coordinator with the American Bird Conservancy, evaluates the effectiveness of young forest management in creating quality habitat for the golden-winged warbler and other wildlife species.

The phone survey was conducted with a group of landowners who had participated in NRCS programs to manage young forest since 2012. These landowners had voluntarily allowed biological technicians onto their properties to monitor bird populations and vegetation regrowth as part of the assessment project. Some landowners accompanied these technicians on site visits, while many chose not to. In addition, some landowners received another form of outreach — personalized mailings that described the birds detected on the monitored property.

The survey investigated landowners’ experiences with the habitat program and what they thought the effects of management were for their land and its wildlife. The researchers then compared responses from landowners who had received additional outreach with those from landowners who had not.

Landowners who had accompanied technicians expressed higher trust of the agency and better perceptions of program outcomes. Meanwhile, the mailings contributed to increased landowner knowledge about birds, but did not improve landowner trust of the agency or perceptions of program outcomes.

These findings suggest that outreach, particularly in-person interactions, can have a significant effect on shaping landowner experiences with conservation programs. At a time when funding for agency outreach is tight, these results are particularly important.

“This study shows the value of investing in face-to-face interactions and relationship building,” Lutter explained. “Further, the results show an important and unexpected role that biological monitoring technicians can play in building landowner trust with the agency delivering conservation programs.”

Dayer and Lutter hope their results will help agencies like NRCS focus their efforts on effective outreach strategies, including training technicians and field staff on landowner interactions, encouraging site visits, and providing feedback to landowners on management outcomes.

“This study gives NRCS a unique perspective on how landowners perceive the conservation planning help we provide them to manage sustainable working lands and emphasizes the importance of including landowners when assessing outcomes of conservation efforts,” said Charlie Rewa, the NRCS biologist coordinating CEAP’s wildlife component.

Dayer added, “Private landowners are critical to the health of our nation’s wildlife populations. Ensuring that conservation programs are designed and delivered in a way that works for landowners and fosters their continued interest in conservation is essential.”

Moving forward, Lutter and Dayer will further explore the experiences of landowners in programs to manage young forest in an effort to understand what causes some of them to manage habitat after incentives from conservation programs have ended. This research will build on a literature review about management persistence after conservation programs that Dayer and Lutter published last year.

Dayer, who is affiliated with the Global Change Center housed in Virginia Tech’s Fralin Life Science Institute, will also follow up on this study’s findings with research into the effects of outreach in the context of biological monitoring for eastern hellbender salamanders in Southwest Virginia.

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